Gulhane Park
A Natural Gem in Istanbuls Historic Peninsula
Gülhane Park is a historical park located on the Historic Peninsula of Istanbul, forming the outer garden of Topkapı Palace. One of Istanbuls oldest and largest parks, Gülhane Park is a remnant of the Ottoman Empire and takes its name from the rose gardens that once grew here. The park was opened to the public in 1912 and has been heavily visited by Istanbulites and tourists ever since.
Gülhane Park is known for its wide green spaces, trees, flowers, and historical monuments. Additionally, the park has childrens playgrounds, picnic areas, and cafes and restaurants. Gülhane Park is particularly popular during the tulip season, which is typically in April and May, when it is filled with colorful tulips. During this time, the park hosts a tulip festival. The "Gotlar Column" in Gülhane Park is also a historical landmark for Istanbul.
Located at the Sarayburnu entrance of Gülhane, the Gotlar Column is the oldest monument to survive from the Roman period to the present day. It is 18.5 meters high. The name of the column comes from the inscription "FORTUNAE REDUCI OB DEVICTUS GOTHOS" on the base. It is believed that this inscription commemorates the victory of Claudius II over the Goths. Gülhane Cistern is a Byzantine structure located in Gülhane Park.
There is no definitive information about when and by whom the cistern was built, but it is thought to date back to the Byzantine period. The historic structure, which had been closed for use for years, was restored by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality and converted into an art center called Gülhane Sanat. Gülhane Park is free to enter and is open to visitors of all ages.